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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Looke of educational moral and teching in Forough Farrokhzad and Nazek Almalaek,s poem
        farideh salamatnia saeid kheirkhahbarzaki Abdolreza modarres Zadeh
        In the "Age of Friction of Metals," contemporary humans need more than ever the didactic teaching. With all the benefits of this era, one can see that today man is searching for ways to fill the vacuum created by the lack of spirituality and the result of this explorati More
        In the "Age of Friction of Metals," contemporary humans need more than ever the didactic teaching. With all the benefits of this era, one can see that today man is searching for ways to fill the vacuum created by the lack of spirituality and the result of this exploration is his unconscious return to spiritual and moral values. Perhaps this is because the didactic and moral texts were considered from ancient times by Iranian poets and writers and expresses the important role of literature in the development of didactic and moral teachings. The poetic aspect of teaching poetry is very prominent in Persian literature; such poems are more lyric in our country because the poet's passion and emotion are evident in their ethical, didactic, social, mystical, and religious issues. The author of the present article analyzes and evaluates the poetry of two prominent and influential ladies from Iran and Iraq, Forough Farrokhzad and Nazok al-Malaeke, using the descriptive-analytical method. And concluded that both poets have paid attention to the teachings and moral education and concepts such as kindliness (love), impoverishment and defending the deprived, idealism, justice in their poems are widely used. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Ethical teachings in the poetry of the Samanid era
        fariba arasteh Mohammad Saleh  Amiri Maryam jafari
        Samanids are the first Iranian dynasty after Islam that seriously tried to cultivate Persian poetry and literature. The most famous poets of this period are Rudaki, Shahid Balkhi, Daqiqi, Abu Shakur and Kasaei, Rabia, and Rabnjani. One of the most widely used themes in More
        Samanids are the first Iranian dynasty after Islam that seriously tried to cultivate Persian poetry and literature. The most famous poets of this period are Rudaki, Shahid Balkhi, Daqiqi, Abu Shakur and Kasaei, Rabia, and Rabnjani. One of the most widely used themes in the literary works of the Samanid era is ethics and thematic topics that have received much attention in this period. Addressing the moral teachings in the poetry of this period can inform the audience about the people and their ethics in the Samanid period. Since no serious work has been done so far on the moral teachings of the poets of this age, most of whom are insane poets, this research seems necessary. From the present article, he has studied some topics such as justice, scholarship, wisdom, patience, forgiveness and forgiveness, liberalism and nature, etc. with a descriptive-analytical approach and has come to the conclusion that the poets of this era try to express the moral themes of the effort. They have considered this period of poverty as disgraceful. Instead of receiving gifts, loans are paid to the person in charge. Can be seen. Manuscript profile